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New Delhi : What if the place you live in gets submerged in the sea in a few years? Maybe you take this for granted or think of it as a fantasy. But it can actually happen and the reason for this is climate change, the rapid rise of sea levels is a major threat to the world. According to a report by the World Meteorological Organization, it will affect the lives of 900 million people living in coastal cities.

According to a report by the Meteorological Organization WMO, between 2013 and 2022 the mean sea level was not the same every year. The water level was increasing in some parts more and in some parts less. According to the report, the rate at which sea levels rise poses a threat to small islands. Not only this, India, China, Netherlands and Bangladesh are the countries most at risk. Because most of the population of these countries live around the coast.

According to the report, Mumbai, Shanghai, Dhaka, Bangkok, Jakarta, Maputo, Lagos, Cairo, London, Copenhagen, New York, Los Angeles, Buenos Aires and Santiago are the cities most at risk from sea level rise. This can cause economic, social and human damage to these cities. Therefore, the citizens have been warned about this danger.

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On this, the UN Secretary General said that many cities are likely to go under water in the future due to the rising sea level. This is not the only risk of sea level rise, but it poses many other risks. This will create a major threat to access to water, food, health, facilities. Marine life is threatened by increasing salinity.

How fast is the sea level rising?

As noted in the report, sea levels have been rising rapidly since 1900. According to the report, between 1993 and 2000 the average water level rose by 2.1 mm per year, while between 2003 and 2012 the average water level rose by 2.9 mm per year. Between 2013 and 2022, the average has increased by 4.5 meters per year. In the next 2000 years, the sea level will rise by an average of two to three meters per year.

If the temperature rises by 2 degrees Celsius, the sea level may rise by 2 to 6 meters and if the temperature rises by 5 degrees Celsius, the same sea level rises by 19 to 22 meters. If greenhouse gas emissions continue, sea levels will rise by two meters by 2100 and by 15 meters by 2300, according to the report.

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What is the danger of this…

According to the WMO report, the 20th century is the first time in 3000 years that water levels have risen this fast. Not only this, it is also seen that the sea has become so hot for the first time. So if the sea level rises so fast in the future, it won’t take long for the city you live in to mix with the sea.

What effect will this have on India?

India is also at risk due to rising sea levels. Mumbai is going to be the biggest threat. According to a report, many cities including Mumbai, Kochi, Mangalore, Chennai Visakhapatnam, Thiruvananthapuram may go under water by 2050 due to rising sea level. India is at risk of rising sea levels. Because, India has a coastline of 2500 km long Andaman Nicobar is also in India. Due to the large reduction in the number of mangroves, India is going to feel a big threat.

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